Famous Urdu Poet Ibn-e-Insha Biography And Urdu Poetry
Introduction
Ibn-e-Insha, a name that resonates through the corridors of Urdu literature, was a celebrated poet, humorist, travelogue writer, and diplomat. His real name was Sher Muhammad Khan, but he adopted the pen name "Ibn-e-Insha," which translates to "son of a person of insight." His creative genius transcended traditional literary boundaries, leaving an indelible mark on the world of Urdu literature. This biography delves into the life and contributions of this multifaceted literary icon.
Early Life and Education
Born on June 15, 1927, in Phillaur, Punjab, British India, Ibn-e-Insha hailed from a well-educated family. His father, Sheikh Ghulam Muhammad, was a renowned Sufi and scholar, which likely influenced his early exposure to literature and philosophy. Ibn-e-Insha's formal education was marked by his enrollment at Government College Lahore, where he developed a keen interest in Urdu literature and began honing his writing skills.
Literary Journey Begins
Ibn-e-Insha's literary journey began with his first poetry collection, "Khumar-e-Gandum" (1952), which was met with critical acclaim. His poetry exhibited a unique blend of humor, satire, and social commentary. This combination garnered him a distinct place among contemporary poets.
Master of Humor
Ibn-e-Insha's unparalleled humor brought a fresh and unconventional style to Urdu literature. His witty verses often addressed societal absurdities and human idiosyncrasies, reflecting his keen observation of the world around him. Works like "Urdu Ki Aakhri Kitaab" (1969) and "Duniya Gol Hai" (1971) exemplify his humor-laden perspective on life.
Exploration through Travelogues
Beyond his poetic prowess, Ibn-e-Insha was an avid traveler and an astute chronicler of his journeys. His travelogues, such as "Chaltay Ho To Cheen Ko Chaliye" (1971) and "Ibn-e-Battuta Kay Taqub Mein" (1978), showcased his inquisitive nature and his ability to capture diverse cultures and landscapes through his words. These travelogues not only entertained readers but also provided insightful glimpses into the regions he visited.
Versatility in Writing
Ibn-e-Insha's versatility extended to various forms of writing, including essays, parodies, and short stories. His collection "Dil-e-Wehshi" (1973) showcased his narrative skills in short story writing, often weaving intricate plots around human emotions and experiences.
Contributions to Journalism
Ibn-e-Insha was a notable journalist who contributed to various publications, including the renowned Urdu newspaper "Jang." His satirical columns, often published under the title "Dunyaadari," offered a unique blend of wit and wisdom, shedding light on societal issues while maintaining his signature humor.
Diplomatic Ventures
In addition to his literary pursuits, Ibn-e-Insha served as a civil servant and diplomat. His time spent working for the Pakistan embassy in London provided him with a broader perspective on the world, which he often incorporated into his writings. This exposure enriched his literary creations, making them more culturally diverse and globally relevant.
Legacy and Influence
Ibn-e-Insha's literary contributions left an indelible mark on Urdu literature. His humorous and satirical style opened new avenues for expression in a genre that had often been serious and conventional. His use of everyday language and relatable themes resonated with a wide audience, making poetry and literature more accessible to the masses.
Passing Away and Remembering the Legend
Tragically, on January 11, 1978, Ibn-e-Insha's life was cut short when he died in London. His demise left a void in the literary world, but his work continues to inspire generations of writers and readers alike. His wit, humor, and insightful observations remain timeless and relevant to this day.
Conclusion
Ibn-e-Insha's life was a tapestry woven with words, humor, and a deep understanding of the human experience. His ability to traverse between various literary forms, his mastery of humor, and his profound observations continue to enrich the world of Urdu literature. Through his poetry, travelogues, essays, and stories, Ibn-e-Insha lives on, reminding us that words, when crafted with insight and empathy, have the power to transcend time and leave an everlasting impact.
Sample Of Poetry
Ghazal No 1
kl chodhoen ke rat the shb bhr rha chrcha tra
kchh nay kha yh chand hay kchh nay kha chhra tra
hm bhe ohen mojod thay hm say bhe sb pochha keay
hm hns de'eay hm chp rhay mnzor tha prdh tra
as shhr men ks say mlen hm say to chhoten mhflen
hr shkhs tera nam lay hr shkhs deoana tra
kochay ko teray chhorr kr joge he bn jae'en mgr
jngl tray prbt tray bste tre shra tra
hm aor rsm bndge aashftge aftadge
ahsan hay kea kea tra aay hsn bay proa tra
do ashk janay ks leay plkon ph aa kr tk ge'ay
altaf ke barsh tre akram ka drea tra
aay bay dregh o bay aman hm nay kbhe ke hay fghan
hm ko tre ohsht she hm ko she soda tra
hm pr yh skhte ke nzr hm hen fqer rh gzr
rsth kbhe roka tra damn kbhe thama tra
han han tre sort hsen lekn to aesa bhe nhen
ak shkhs kay ashaar say shhrh hoa kea kea tra
bay drd snne ho to chl khta hay kea achhe ghzl
aashq tra rsoa tra shaar tra anshaؔ tra
Ibn-e-Insha
Ghazal No 2
anshaؔ je atho ab koch kro as shhr men je ko lgana kea
ohshe ko skon say kea mtlb joge ka ngr men thkana kea
as dl kay dredh damn ko dekho to she socho to she
js jhole men so chhed hoe'ay as jhole ka phelana kea
shb bete chand bhe dob chla znjer prre droazay men
keon der ge'ay ghr aae'ay ho sjne say kro gay bhana kea
phr hjr ke lmbe rat mean snjog ke to yhe aek ghrre
jo dl men hay lb pr aanay do shrmana kea ghbrana kea
as roz jo an ko dekha hay ab khoab ka aalm lgta hay
as roz jo an say bat hoe'e oh bat bhe the afsana kea
as hsn kay schay mote ko hm dekh sken pr chho nh sken
jsay dekh sken pr chho nh sken oh dolt kea oh khzana kea
as ko bhe jla dkhtay hoe'ay mn ak shalh lal bhboka bn
eon aanso bn bhh jana kea yon mate men ml jana kea
jb shhr kay log nh rsta den keon bn men nh ja bsram kray
deoanon ke se nh bat kray to aor kray deoana kea
Ibn-e-Insha
Ghazal No 3
kchh khnay ka oqt nhen yh kchh nh kho khamosh rho
aay logo khamosh rho han aay logo khamosh rho
sch achha pr as kay jlo men zhr ka hay ak pealh bhe
pagl ho keon nahq ko sqrat bno khamosh rho
an ka yh khna sorj he dhrte kay pheray krta hay
sr aankhon pr sorj he ko ghomnay do khamosh rho
mhbs men kchh hbs hay aor znjer ka aahn chbhta hay
phr socho han phr socho han phr socho khamosh rho
grm aanso aor thnde aahen mn men kea kea mosm hen
as bgea kay bhed nh kholo ser kro khamosh rho
aankhen mond knaray betho mn kay rkho bnd koarr
anshaؔ je lo dhaga lo aor lb se lo khamosh rho
Ibn-e-Insha
Ghazal No 4
as sham oh rkhst ka sman yad rhay ga
oh shhr oh kochh oh mkan yad rhay ga
oh tes kh abhre the adhr yad rhay ge
oh drd kh atha tha yhan yad rhay ga
hm shoq kay shalay ke lpk bhol bhe jae'en
oh shma fsrdh ka dhoan yad rhay ga
han bzm shbanh men hmh shoq jo as dn
hm thay tre janb ngran yad rhay ga
kchh merؔ kay abeat thay kchh fezؔ kay msraay
ak drd ka tha jn men bean yad rhay ga
aankhon men slgte hoe'e ohsht kay jlo men
oh hert o hsrt ka jhan yad rhay ga
jan bkhsh se as brg gl tr ke traot
oh lms azez do jhan yad rhay ga
hm bhol skay hen nh tjhay bhol sken gay
to yad rhay ga hmen han yad rhay ga
Ibn-e-Insha
Ghazal No 5
dl ashq men bay paean soda ho to aesa ho
drea ho to aesa ho shra ho to aesa ho
ak khal soeda men phnae'e do aalm
phela ho to aesa ho smta ho to aesa ho
aay qes jnon peshh anshaؔ ko kbhe dekha
ohshe ho to aesa ho rsoa ho to aesa ho
drea bh hbab andr tofan bh shab andr
mhshr bh hjab andr hona ho to aesa ho
hm say nhen rshth bhe hm say nhen mlta bhe
hay pas oh betha bhe dhoka ho to aesa ho
oh bhe rha beganh hm nay bhe nh phchana
han aay dl deoanh apna ho to aesa ho
as drd men kea kea hay rsoae'e bhe lzt bhe
kanta ho to aesa ho chbhta ho to aesa ho
hm nay yhe manga tha as nay yhe bkhsha hay
bndh ho to aesa ho data ho to aesa ho
Ibn-e-Insha
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